What are the four (4) types (categories) of restraints?

Questions:
1.Mrs Holt, 85 years old, has been admitted to acute care following a fall resulting in a fractured femur. She is a widow and lives alone with her three cats for company.
a.What aspects would you consider in preparation for her discharge? In your answer consider what the discharge planning process includes and who is involved. (100 words)
b.Research and discuss a minimum of three (3) services that are available to assist the older person with maintaining social contacts within your local area. (100 words)

2.Mrs Munyarryun, 67 years, has been retired from her work for two years. She rings for advice about urinary incontinence, a problem she has experienced over the last 6 months.
a.What might have triggered urinary incontinence? (100 words)
b.What would you include in your advice? (100 words)

3.Mr Konarski, 73 years old, lives in a high-level care facility. He has dementia of the Alzheimers type, osteoarthritis in both knees and ankles, and hypertension, which is controlled by medication. He requires supervision and help with all personal care. Today, however, he appears unusually agitated and restless. Consider Mr Konarskis medical conditions and explain how they might have contributed to this change. (200 words)

4.Mr Lusk, 69 years old, lives with his wife in a low-care facility. He has recently been diagnosed with early stage Dementia. You are educating his wife (Mrs Lusk) on the aspects of managing challenging behaviour.
a.What can you tell her about Validation therapy? (150 words)
b.Give an example (either a conversation or situation) of when she can use this technique with her husband. (50 words)

5.Forms of Restraint:
a.What are the four (4) types (categories) of restraints?
b.For each type, identify one (1) action which demonstrates how this restraint could be applied.
c.Provide three (3) examples of restraint alternatives that can be used in aged care practice.
(200 words total for all 3 components)