Organizational Structures and Leadership

How does the structure of an organization impact planning and decision making? What is the significance of organizational structure for your role as a nurse leader?
a)Post a depiction of your organizations formal structure, indicating whether it is best described as line, ad hoc, matrix, service line, flat, or a combination. b)Describe how decisions are made within the organization and within one department or unit in particular, noting relevant attributes of centralized/decentralized decision making. c) Explain the influence of formal and informal leadership on decision making within this department or unit.
In your own workplace, you may find yourself wondering, who should I turn to when I have a practice dilemma? or Where can I go to learn more about this issue? These questions speak to the intricacies of formal and informal organizational structure and leadership.
To prepare:
Review the information presented in Chapter 12 of the course text. Focus on the information about formal versus informal structure as well as the types of organizational structures.
Consider the overall structure or hierarchy of your organization or one with which you are familiar. Which organizational structure best describes your organizationline (or bureaucratic), ad hoc, matrix, service line, or flat? Note: It is possible to have a combination of structures in one organization. Is decision making centralized or decentralized in this organization?
What is the role of committees, task forces, and councils in the organization, and who is invited to join? Consider how this relates to formal and informal leadership.
Reflect on how decisions are made within a specific department or unit. Which stakeholders provide input or influence the decision-making process? Assess this in terms of formal and informal leadership.
To support your analysis, consider your own experiences and investigate these matters by speaking with others at the organization and reviewing available documents. Be sure to consider how the concepts of formal and informal structure and leadership relate to one another and are demonstrated in the organization and in the particular department or unit.
Required Readings
Marquis, B. L., & Huston, C. J. (2015). Leadership roles and management functions in nursing: Theory and application (8th ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins.
Chapter 2, Classical Views of Leadership and Management

The information introduced through this chapter relates to this weeks Discussion, and will also be referred to in future weeks of the course.

Chapter 3, Twenty-First Century Thinking About Leadership and Management

This chapter examines new thinking about leadership and management and how this may influence the future of nursing.

Review Chapter 12, Organizational Structure
Allmark, P., Baxter, S., Goyder, E., Guillaume, L. & Crofton-Martin, G. (2013), Assessing the health benefits of advice services: Using research evidence and logic model methods to explore complex pathways. Health & Social Care in the Community, 21, 5968. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2524.2012.01087.x

This manuscript examines causal pathways between the provision of advice services and improvements in health. It may also be useful to commissioners and practitioners in making decisions regarding development and commissioning of advice services.
Downey, M., Parslow, S., & Smart, M. (2011). The hidden treasure in nursing leadership: Informal leaders. Journal of Nursing Management, 19(4), 517521.
Retrieved from the Walden Library databases.

Informal leaders can have a strong impact in the workplace. This article explores the value informal leaders can provide.
Stetler, C. B., Ritchie, J. A., Rycroft-Malone, J., & Charns, M. P. (2014). Leadership for evidence-based practice: strategic and functional behaviors for institutionalizing EBP. Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing, 11(4), 219226. doi:10.1111/wvn.12044
Retrieved from the Walden Library databases.
Currently 1 writers are viewing this order