Discuss some of the features of NFPA 101 that make it unique, such as discussing the
- Conduct research about your occupancy, its occupants, and the egress (or life safety) of those
Occupants. Provide a detailed analysis of the following: (Use Chapter 6 of the text to provide direction)
- Discuss some of the features of NFPA 101 that make it unique, such as discussing the
Classification of hazard of contents; construction requirements; protection from
Hazards, detection, alarm, and notification; drills and extinguisher training; building
Services, etc (other than listed in Ch. 7-10)
- Occupant characterization – use as a guide the information from Chapter 6 of the text
And NFPA 101: 5.4.5 (with appendix)
- Occupant reaction and response in emergency situations
- Occupant risk factors
- Research a fire of significance that occurred within your occupancy that you can use as a case study
- Provide a summary of the fire of significance (its cause, reasons for occupant injuries and
Fatalities)
- Write about the fire of significance as it relates contextually to the time period. Identify some
Factors that may have led to the fire (and spread) and/or the occupant fatalities.
- What improvements have been made to prevent loss of life?
- Develop at least two fire scenarios (as discussed in Chapter 5 of NFPA 101: Ch. 5). You will be
Developing a plausible, hypothetical scenario located somewhere in your occupancy. One scenario
Should be a Typical or common scenario and the other one should be a high-challenge scenario.
Included in the scenarios should be the following:
- Ignition factors – source of ignition, material first ignited (and where it ignited for solids)
- The maximum heat release rate for the material first ignited.
- Occupant location in relation to the fire first ignited
- Egress Calculations
- Discuss what the how you would apply Fruin’s Level of Service to your occupancy (if applicable)
- Discuss the things that would contribute to time from notification until occupants decide to take action and time from decision to take action until evacuation commences (pre-evacuation activity time.
- Design a scenario for occupant egress and conduct a hand calculation for the time for passage.
Again, this should be a realistic scenario
